Eutrochium purpureum (Sweet-Scented Joe-Pye Weed)

Noted for its outstanding ornamental qualities, Eutrochium purpureum (Sweet-Scented Joe-Pye Weed) is a spectacular perennial, prized for its huge, domed clusters, 12-18 in. across (30-45 cm), of vanilla-scented, rich pink-purple flowers in mid-summer to early fall.

Noted for its outstanding ornamental qualities, Eutrochium purpureum (Sweet-Scented Joe-Pye Weed) is a spectacular perennial, prized for its huge, domed clusters, 12-18 in. across (30-45 cm), of vanilla-scented, rich pink-purple flowers in mid-summer to early fall. Borne atop erect, green stems with purple nodes, the blossoms are an important source of honey, attracting bees, butterflies and other pollinators. They give way to attractive seed heads that persist well into winter and provide food for the birds. The foliage is also very handsome with its coarsely-serrated, lance-shaped, deep green leaves radiating from the stem to form a whorl of 3-4 leaves. Perfect for the back of a partly shaded border or planted in groups in natural landscapes.

  • Grows up to 5-7 ft. tall (150-210 cm) and 2-4 ft. wide (60-120 cm).
  • Performs best in full sun to part shade in average, medium moisture, well-drained soils. Fertile, moist soils are preferred. Tolerates clay and wet soils, but not dry sites.
  • Combines beautifully in striking color combinations with other perennial plants such as Asters, Rudbeckias or ornamental grasses. Very useful and adaptable in the garden, this is an excellent choice for borders, coastal gardens, cottage gardens, meadows, wild gardens or along ponds and streams.
  • No serious pest or disease issues. Keep an eye out for powdery mildew or rust. Deer resistant.
  • Cut back at the end of the season.
  • Propagate by seed sown in containers in spring or autumn, or by division in spring. Propagation is also possible by softwood cuttings taken in late spring.
  • Native to central and eastern North America.

Requirements

Hardiness 3
– 9

Heat Zones 1
– 9

Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Eupatorium – Joe-Pye Weeds
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Summer (Mid,Late)Fall
Height 5'
– 7'
(150cm
– 210cm)
Spread 2'
– 4'
(60cm
– 120cm)
Spacing 36″
– 48″
(90cm
– 120cm)
Water Needs Average
Maintenance Low
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Fragrant, Plant of Merit, Showy
Native Plants United States, Midwest, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, Ohio, Wisconsin, Northeast, Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Massachusetts, Maryland, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Southeast, Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Southwest, Oklahoma
Tolerance Clay Soil, Deer, Wet Soil
Attracts Bees, Birds, Butterflies
Garden Uses Beds and Borders
Garden Styles Coastal Garden, Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow