Cotinus coggygria (Smokebush)

Cotinus coggygria is noted for its attractive foliage and large, airy flower plumes that extend into yellowish-pink to pinkish-purple in spring and which cover the plant with fluffy, hazy ‘smoky’ puffs throughout summer

Cotinus coggygria is noted for its attractive foliage and large, airy flower plumes that extend into yellowish-pink to pinkish-purple in late spring and which cover the plant with fluffy, hazy 'smoky' puffs throughout summer. When viewed en masse these have a wispy 'smoke-like' appearance, hence the common name of Smoketree or Smokebush.

  • Growing up to 10-15 ft. high and across (3 – 4.5 m), Smoketree is an upright and open, multiple-branching, deciduous shrub with beautiful round leaves, that is native to Southern Europe and central China. Depending on the varieties, the foliage color ranges from various shades of green to rich purple. Small and insignificant, the flowers are borne in clusters (panicles) whose hairs, pink or purple, give an effect of fluffy clouds.
  • The purple-leaved varieties of Cotinus Coggygria are spectacular in summer when they add a strong accent color to the landscape. The green varieties deliver a colorful show in the fall when they turn peach, scarlet, or gold.
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  • A tough plant, Cotinus Coggygria performs best in full sun, in average, medium, well-drained soils. Purple-leaved varieties planted in shade may see their leaves turn green. Smoketree is not fussy about soils provided they are not soggy or wet. Good drainage is essential. Poor, rocky soils are tolerated. Keep the soil evenly moist during the growing season and apply a 1-2 in. (3-5 cm) layer of mulch to help retain moisture. Drought tolerant, once established.
  • Fairly pest-free, easy to grow and easy to care for, and deer resistant.
  • Smoketree is an excellent choice as a single specimen plant, massed in shrub borders, or as an informal hedge or privacy screen. Combine Smokebush with Hydrangea, Philadelphus (Mock Orange), Helenium (Sneezeweed), Rudbeckias (Black Eyed Susan), or Achillea (Yarrow).

Requirements

Hardiness 5
– 7

Heat Zones 3
– 9

Climate Zones 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Plant Type Shrubs, Trees
Plant Family Cotinus – Smoke Trees
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Early,Mid,Late)Summer (Early,Mid,Late)Fall
Height 10'
– 15'
(3m
– 4.5m)
Spread 10'
– 15'
(3m
– 4.5m)
Spacing 144″ (360cm)
Water Needs Average
Maintenance Low
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Dried Arrangements, Showy
Tolerance Clay Soil, Deer, Drought
Attracts Butterflies
Garden Uses Beds and Borders, Hedges and Screens
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow