Syringa josikaea (Hungarian Lilac)
Syringa josikaea (Hungarian Lilac) is a multi-stemmed, upright to arching, deciduous shrub with dark stems bearing opposite, broad-elliptic to elliptic-oblong, rich green leaves, 2-5 in. long (5-12 cm), paler underneath. In late spring to early summer, it boasts pink-mauve, slightly fragrant flowers in loose clusters, 4-8 in. long (10-20 cm). The rich green foliage is attractive in summer as a background to other plants.
Syringa josikaea (Hungarian Lilac) is a multi-stemmed, upright to arching, deciduous shrub with dark stems bearing opposite, broad-elliptic to elliptic-oblong, rich green leaves, 2-5 in. long (5-12 cm), paler underneath. In late spring to early summer, it boasts pink-mauve, slightly fragrant flowers in loose clusters, 4-8 in. long (10-20 cm). The rich green foliage is attractive in summer as a background to other plants.
- Grows up to 8-10 ft. tall (240-300 cm) and 8-12 ft. wide (240-360 cm).
- Performs best in full sun in light, alkaline to neutral, moist, well-drained soils. Thrives in chalky ground.
- Plant as a specimen for foundation plantings, mixed shrub borders, and cottage gardens.
- Keep an eye out for lilac leaf-mining moth, privet thrips, lilac blight, honey fungus, Phytophthora, and powdery mildew.
- Needs annual pruning to encourage strong, healthy shoots and improve flowering. Prune as it flowers on shoots grown the previous year.
- Propagate by softwood cuttings in summer.
- Native to central and eastern Europe, in the Carpathian Mountains in Hungary, Romania, and western Ukraine..
Requirements
Hardiness | 5 – 7 |
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Plant Type | Shrubs |
Plant Family | Syringa – Lilacs |
Exposure | Full Sun |
Season of Interest | Spring (Late)Summer (Early) |
Height | 8' – 10' (240cm – 3m) |
Spread | 8' – 12' (240cm – 3.6m) |
Spacing | 144″ (360cm) |
Water Needs | Average |
Maintenance | Low |
Soil Type | Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Alkaline, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Moist but Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Cut Flowers, Fragrant, Showy |
Garden Uses | Beds and Borders |
Garden Styles | Informal and Cottage |