Liquidambar styraciflua Worplesdon (Sweet Gum)
Rivaling the best Japanese maples, award-winning Liquidambar styraciflua 'Worplesdon' (Sweet Gum) is a magnificent, deciduous tree adorned with a straight trunk and a broadly conical crown at maturity. Its foliage of large, star-shaped, deeply lobed, glossy green leaves turns fiery red, orange, and yellow in fall before falling, revealing the attractive branching pattern, furrowed bark, and corky wings on twigs. In mid-late spring, inconspicuous, yellow-green flowers borne in spherical clusters are on display. They are followed by clusters of hard, spherical, bristly gum balls, 1 in. across (2.5 cm), which usually remain on the tree through the winter. A superb choice for fall color, this Sweet Gum is good-looking all year and makes a superb shade tree or specimen tree. Excellent plant for moist soil areas along streams and ponds.
- Recipient of the prestigious Award of Garden Merit of the Royal Horticultural Society.
- Grows up to 30-50 ft. tall (9-15 m) and 25-40 ft. wide (8-12 m)
- A full sun lover, this plant is easily grown in deep, medium moisture, acidic, well-drained soils. Tolerant to a variety of soil conditions but dislikes alkaline soils.
- Perfect as a specimen plant. Fruit can cause litter problems that detract from using this tree as a street tree.
- Low maintenance, this beautiful tree is not subject to serious insect or disease issues. Deer and rabbit resistant.
- Propagate by semi-hardwood cuttings.
Requirements
Hardiness | 5 – 9 |
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Heat Zones | 7 – 9 |
Climate Zones | 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 |
Plant Type | Trees |
Plant Family | Liquidambar – Sweet Gums |
Exposure | Full Sun |
Season of Interest | Spring (Early,Mid,Late)Summer (Early,Mid,Late)FallWinter |
Height | 30' – 50' (9m – 15m) |
Spread | 25' – 40' (7.5m – 12m) |
Water Needs | Average |
Maintenance | Low |
Soil Type | Clay, Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Plant of Merit, Showy, Fruit & Berries |
Tolerance | Clay Soil, Deer, Rabbit |
Garden Uses | Beds and Borders, Rain Gardens |
Garden Styles | Prairie and Meadow |