Erythronium (Dog Tooth Violets)
A member of the Lily family, Erythronium (Dog Tooth Violet) are charming bulbous perennials grown for their nodding, lily-shaped flowers adorned with gracefully reflexed petals in spring. Equally attractive is their foliage of elliptic leaves, often copiously marbled with purple-bronze.
A member of the Lily family, Erythronium (Dog Tooth Violet) are charming bulbous perennials grown for their nodding, lily-shaped flowers adorned with gracefully reflexed petals in spring. Equally attractive is their foliage of elliptic leaves, often copiously marbled with purple-bronze. Easy to grow, they are lovely in groups under deciduous trees, in rock gardens or near ponds and streams where they will happily multiply.
- Erythronium include over 20 species, most from Western North America but there are also a few in eastern North America and Eurasia.
- They grow up to 4-12 in. tall (10-30 cm).
- They flower best in partial shade in moist, well-drained soil. They need moist soil, even when dormant – do not let the soil dry out!
- They are great naturalizers and gleefully multiply to quickly form pretty colonies without becoming invasive.
- Easy to grow, durable and long-lived, they are trouble-free, and deer and rabbits seldom eat them.
- Perfect for the mid to late spring garden, they are beautiful garden plants and deserve a spot in borders, open woodlands, rockeries or near ponds and streams.
- To be planted in fall. Propagate by division after flowering.
Guide Information
Hardiness | 3 – 9 |
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Plant Type | Bulbs, Perennials |
Plant Family | Erythronium – Dog Tooth Violets |
Exposure | Partial Sun, Shade |
Season of Interest | Spring |
Soil Type | Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid, Alkaline, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained |