Cylindropuntia imbricata (Tree Cholla)
A spectacular cactus of the Southwestern United States, Cylindropuntia imbricata (Tree Cholla) can be a low, densely branched shrub to a large, tree-like cactus with a strong central trunk. The stout, rope-like, gray-green stems are studded with 8-30 sharp spines, up to 1 in. long (2.5 cm), on most areoles. Needle-like, the spines can be silver to yellow, brown, or pink. Bright pink to purple, bowl-shaped flowers, up to 3 in. across (8 cm), with a boss of yellow stamens, are produced in spring and summer. Attractive to bees and butterflies, they are followed by long-lasting yellow fruits that persist for many months. Various wild birds and mammals will feast on them. Found in a wide range of environments, from the hot deserts of west Texas to the Colorado mountains above 6,000 feet, Tree Cholla is very hardy (-20°F or -28°C) and can handle extremely high temperatures in summer. Tree Cholla is a very attractive plant and will remain as such year-round. It is a spectacular addition to the desert or cacti garden where its sculptural shape adds a wonderful contrast to the rest of the garden. It also provides cover for many small animals.
- Grows up to 3-8 ft. tall (90-240 cm).
- Easily grown in well-drained soils in full sun. Tolerates afternoon shade. Water in summer and keep dry in winter. Let the soil dry out between waterings. Drought tolerant.
- Great for desert gardens, rock gardens, succulent gardens, or Mediterranean gardens.
- Virtually pest and disease free. Deer resistant.
- Propagate by stem division. Joints root easily and grow quickly when placed in loose, well-draining soil.
- Handle this plant with extreme caution. Keep it away from walkways and areas frequented by children and animals. Spines must be meticulously removed with tweezers.
- Native to the Southwestern United States and Northwestern Mexico.
- Cylindropuntia imbricata is a declared noxious weed in New South Wales and also occurs in Queensland, Victoria, and South Australia.
Requirements
Hardiness | 5 – 11 |
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Plant Type | Cactus – Succulents |
Plant Family | Opuntia |
Exposure | Full Sun |
Season of Interest | Spring (Early,Mid,Late)Summer (Early,Mid,Late)FallWinter |
Height | 3' – 8' (90cm – 240cm) |
Water Needs | Low |
Maintenance | Low |
Soil Type | Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid, Alkaline, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Showy, Evergreen |
Native Plants | United States, Midwest, Kansas, Rocky Mountains, Colorado, Southwest, Arizona, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Texas |
Tolerance | Deer, Drought, Rabbit, Dry Soil, Rocky Soil |
Attracts | Bees |
Garden Uses | Beds and Borders, Hedges and Screens |
Garden Styles | Gravel and Rock Garden, Mediterranean Garden |