Category / Cirsium - Thistles

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  • Cirsium acaule (Stemless Thistle)

    Cirsium acaule (Stemless Thistle) is a biennial or short-lived perennial forming spreading rosettes of deep green, spiny leaves, up to 6 in. long (15 cm). In summer to early fall, pincushion-like purple…

  • Cirsium altissimum (Tall Thistle)

    Cirsium altissimum (Tall Thistle) is a tall biennial or short-lived perennial producing a basal rosette in the first year and flowers in the second year. The upright, sparingly branched stems bear alternate…

  • Cirsium discolor (Field Thistle)

    Cirsium discolor (Field Thistle) is a tall biennial or short-lived perennial producing a basal rosette in the first year and flowers in the second year. Its upright stem is usually hairy and…

  • Cirsium horridulum (Bull Thistle)

    A high-value nectar plant, Cirsium horridulum (Bull Thistle) is a biennial or short-lived perennial boasting tall stalks topped with large purple flowers (sometimes yellow) that emerge from a basal rosette of very…

  • Cirsium muticum (Swamp Thistle)

    A high-value nectar plant, Cirsium muticum (Swamp Thistle) is a tall biennial producing a basal rosette of slightly prickly, deeply lobed leaves in the first year and flowers in the second year.…

  • Cirsium occidentale (Cobwebby Thistle)

    Tall and stately, Cirsium occidentale (Cobwebby Thistle) is an utterly charming biennial or short-lived perennial producing a basal rosette in the first year and flowers in the second year. Its stout and…

  • Cirsium rivulare Atropurpureum (Plume Thistle)

    A very desirable garden plant, Cirsium rivulare ‘Atropurpureum’, commonly known as Plume Thistle, is a tall, branching, upright perennial exhibiting strong, leafless stems with pincushion-like, deep crimson flowers, up to 1 in…