Calycanthus occidentalis (Californian Allspice)

Calycanthus occidentalis (Californian Allspice) is a large, upright-rounded, bushy, deciduous shrub boasting fragrant, deep red flowers, 2 in. across (5 cm), adorned with many strap-shaped petals from late spring to early summer with sporadic blooms until early fall. Resembling waterlily blossoms, each flower lasts only 1 day, but they are produced in great quantities. The fragrance is often described as the aroma of a wine cellar or vinegar. The blossoms give way to capsule-like fruits which persist into winter. The lush and aromatic foliage of large, leathery, dark green, ovate leaves, 8 in. long (20 cm), turns an attractive golden-yellow in fall. 

• Grows up to 6-12 ft. tall and wide (180-360 cm). Remove root suckers promptly if naturalization is not desired.
• A full sun or part shade lover, this plant is best grown in moderately fertile, humus-rich, medium moisture, well-drained soils. Tolerant of a wide range of soils, including sandy or clay, but prefers rich moist loams.
• Perfect as a specimen plant or in shrub borders, foundation plantings, and woodlands.
• No serious insect or disease problems.
• Prune immediately after flowering to keep growth in check and improve overall plant health.
• Propagate by seed or softwood cuttings.
• Native to the southwestern United States.