Asarum europaeum (European Wild Ginger)

Asarum europaeum (European Wild Ginger) is a slowly spreading ground cover that is primarily grown for its glossy, leathery, heart-shaped, dark green leaves (to 3 in across – 7 cm) which remain evergreen in mild winters. Small, bell-shaped flowers bloom in late spring to early summer but are usually unnoticed since covered by the dense foliage.

Asarum europaeum (European Wild Ginger) is a slowly spreading ground cover that is primarily grown for its glossy, leathery, heart-shaped, dark green leaves (to 3 in across – 7 cm) which remain evergreen in mild winters. Small, bell-shaped flowers bloom in late spring to early summer but are usually unnoticed since covered by the dense foliage. Among the best foliage plants for shade.

  • Grows 6 in. tall (14 cm) and spreads 8-12 in. (20-30 cm).
  • Recipient of the prestigious Award of Garden Merit of the Royal Horticultural Society
  • A part shade to full shade lover, it is best grown in humusy, slightly acidic, moistwell-drained soils.
  • Wild Ginger makes a great ground cover for shady areas of woodland gardens, and rock gardens and is perfect for edging, underplanting shrubs or banks and slopes.
  • Attracts butterflies, but this plant is deer resistant.
  • Virtually pest-free and disease free but watch for slugs and snails which could damage the attractive foliage.
  • May self-seed in the garden.
  • Native to Europe.

Requirements

Hardiness 4
– 8

Heat Zones 1
– 8

Climate Zones 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Asarum – Wild Gingers
Exposure Partial Sun, Shade
Season of Interest Spring (Early,Mid,Late)Summer (Early,Mid,Late)FallWinter
Height 5"
– 6"
(12cm
– 15cm)
Spread 8"
– 1'
(20cm
– 30cm)
Spacing 8″
– 12″
(20cm
– 30cm)
Water Needs Average
Maintenance Low
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Plant of Merit, Evergreen
Native Plants United Kingdom
Tolerance Deer
Attracts Butterflies
Garden Uses Banks and Slopes, Beds and Borders, Edging, Ground Covers, Underplanting Roses and Shrubs
Garden Styles City and Courtyard, Gravel and Rock Garden, Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow, Traditional Garden