Polygonatum multiflorum (Common Solomons Seal)
Unsurpassed in grace, Polygonatum multiflorum (Common Solomon’s Seal) is a shade-loving, rhizomatous perennial with slightly arching stems boasting small clusters of 2-6 nodding, tubular creamy-white flowers tipped with green in late spring. Gracefully hanging from the leaf axils, they are followed in fall by attractive blue-black berries.
Unsurpassed in grace, Polygonatum multiflorum (Common Solomon's Seal) is a shade-loving, rhizomatous perennial with slightly arching stems boasting small clusters of 2-6 nodding, tubular creamy-white flowers tipped with green in late spring. Gracefully hanging from the leaf axils, they are followed in fall by attractive blue-black berries. Highly ornamental, the elegant foliage of oval to lance-shaped, mid-green leaves, turns attractive shades of yellow in the fall. Long-lived and carefree, this is a beautiful addition to the woodland garden where it combines nicely with ferns and hostas.
- Grows up to 2-3 ft. tall (60-90 cm) and spreads 10-12 in. (25-30 cm).
- Best grown in part shade to full shade in fertile, humus-rich, moist, well-drained soils. Prefers cool sun-dappled shady areas and dislikes hot summer conditions.
- Perfect for shade gardens and woodland gardens or for banks and slopes. A great companion plant to other shade lovers including hostas, ferns, and astilbes.
- Virtually pest-free, disease-free and low maintenance but watch for slugs and Solomon's seal sawfly larvae.
- Propagate by division in the fall.
- All parts may cause severe discomfort if ingested
- Native to Europe and temperate Asia.
Requirements
Hardiness | 4 – 8 |
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Heat Zones | 1 – 8 |
Plant Type | Perennials |
Plant Family | Polygonatum – Solomon's Seals |
Exposure | Partial Sun, Shade |
Season of Interest | Spring (Late)Summer (Early) |
Height | 2' – 3' (60cm – 90cm) |
Spread | 10" – 1' (25cm – 30cm) |
Spacing | 12″ (30cm) |
Water Needs | Average |
Maintenance | Low |
Soil Type | Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid, Alkaline, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Moist but Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Showy |
Garden Uses | Banks and Slopes, Beds and Borders |
Garden Styles | City and Courtyard, Informal and Cottage |