Cupressus macrocarpa (Monterey Cypress)
Picturesque, Cupressus macrocarpa (Monterey Cypress) is a fast-growing, large evergreen conifer of narrow and pyramidal habit in youth, becoming wide-spreading and irregular with age. Its foliage is rich dark green through the seasons and is not resinous. The ravishing bark is pale reddish-brown with shallow ridges, splitting into grayish, scaly plates.
Picturesque, Cupressus macrocarpa (Monterey Cypress) is a fast-growing, large evergreen conifer of narrow and pyramidal habit in youth, becoming wide-spreading and irregular with age. Its foliage is rich dark green through the seasons and is not resinous. The ravishing bark is pale reddish-brown with shallow ridges, splitting into grayish, scaly plates. The globose, shining greenish-brown cones, 1 in. across (2.5 cm), are usually solitary, on a short, thick stalk. Native to the Central Coast of California, Monterey Cypress has a high wind tolerance, becoming increasingly more attractive under heavy wind conditions. It is extensively planted in the coastal districts of southern Australia as a barrier against the 'Roaring Forties' winds.
- Grows up to 40-70 ft. tall (12-21 m) and 20-80 ft. wide (6-24 m).
- A full sun lover, this plant is easily grown in moist, well-drained soils. Tolerates dry conditions.
- Perfect as a specimen plant, hedges, and screens, Mediterranean gardens, or coastal gardens. Makes an excellent windshield in coastal areas.
- Low maintenance, no pruning required.
- Susceptible to coryneum canker when grown inland away from cool coastal winds.
- Propagate by seed or semi-hardwood cuttings.
- Native to California.
Requirements
Hardiness | 7 – 11 |
---|---|
Heat Zones | 7 – 11 |
Climate Zones | 17 |
Plant Type | Conifers, Trees |
Plant Family | Cupressus – Cypresses |
Exposure | Full Sun |
Season of Interest | Spring (Early,Mid,Late)Summer (Early,Mid,Late)FallWinter |
Height | 40' – 70' (12m – 21m) |
Spread | 20' – 80' (6m – 24m) |
Water Needs | Low, Average |
Maintenance | Low |
Soil Type | Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid, Alkaline, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Showy, Evergreen |
Native Plants | United States, California |
Tolerance | Salt |
Garden Styles | Coastal Garden, Mediterranean Garden |