Cercis canadensis Merlot (Eastern Redbud)

Noted for its dark foliage and excellent tolerance to drought and heat, Cercis canadensis 'Merlot' (Eastern Redbud) is a compact, deciduous tree with an upright, dense, vase-shaped habit. Masses of pea-like, bright pink flowers held in clusters cover the bare branches in the spring, before the foliage emerges, creating a most dramatic display. The cheerful blossoms are on display for 2-3 weeks. The foliage of small, heart-shaped, shiny, wine-red leaves does not show leaf stress in the heat of summer. A cross between Cercis canadensis 'Forest Pansy' and Cercis canadensis var. texensis (Texas Redbud), this dwarf Eastern Redbud adds elegance to any space, including small gardens.

• Grows up to 12 ft. tall (360 cm) and 15 ft. wide (450 cm).
• A full sun to part shade lover, this Redbud is easily grown in well-drained soils. Performs best in moderately fertile soils with regular and consistent moisture. The best flower production is obtained in full sun, but part shade is best in hot summer climates. Needs a winter chill before the flowers set properly.
• Perfect choice as a specimen plant or for shrub borders.
• Attracts birds, butterflies, and bees.
• Generally pest free. Watch for canker, verticillium wilt, dieback, leaf spots, mildew, and blights. Deer tolerant.
• Does not transplant well. It should be planted when young and left undisturbed.
• Needs very little pruning. Remove diseased, damaged congested, or crossing shoots.
• Propagate by semi-hardwood cuttings.
• Cercis canadensis species is native to eastern and central North America from Connecticut to New York to southern Ontario and the Great Lakes south to western Texas and Florida.