Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Massachusetts (Bearberry)
Extremely winter hardy, Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Massachusetts' (Bearberry) is a slow-growing, creeping, evergreen shrub with trailing red stems studded with small, leathery, glossy, obovate, dark green leaves. The foliage turns red or purple in winter before becoming green again in spring. Pretty clusters of lantern-shaped, white-to-pink flowers hang gracefully from the short red stems in mid to late spring. They last several weeks and are followed by edible, smooth, and glossy berries which ripen to bright red in the fall. Slow to rot, the glistening fruits provide excellent emergency food for birds and mammals throughout winter. Arctostaphylos uva-ursi 'Massachusetts’ is noted for producing abundant flowers and fruits, having smaller leaves than those found on species plants, and having good disease resistance.
Requirements
Hardiness | 2 – 6 |
---|---|
Heat Zones | 1 – 6 |
Climate Zones | 1A, 1B, 2A, 2B, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, A1, A2, A3 |
Plant Type | Shrubs |
Plant Family | Arctostaphylos – Manzanitas |
Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Season of Interest | Spring (Early,Mid,Late)Summer (Early,Mid,Late)FallWinter |
Height | 6" – 1' (15cm – 30cm) |
Spread | 3' – 6' (90cm – 180cm) |
Spacing | 36″ – 72″ (90cm – 180cm) |
Water Needs | Low |
Maintenance | Low |
Soil Type | Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid |
Soil Drainage | Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Evergreen, Fruit & Berries |
Tolerance | Drought, Dry Soil, Rocky Soil |
Attracts | Birds, Butterflies, Hummingbirds |
Garden Uses | Banks and Slopes, Beds and Borders, Ground Covers, Patio and Containers, Underplanting Roses and Shrubs |
Garden Styles | Coastal Garden, Gravel and Rock Garden, Informal and Cottage |